作者:opple 时间:2023-01-10 阅读:()
4. noisenoise意为“噪音”、“喧闹声”,常指不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声。例如: Don’t make any noise! 别吵闹! The noise wakes me up.噪音吵醒了我!
【拓展】(1) sound可以指人或动物发出的声音,或物体碰撞的声音。这个词的使用范围很大。可以说,大自然的任何“声音”都可以用sound。例如: Light travels much faster than sound.光的传播速度比声音快得多。(2) voice一般指人的声音,说话、唱歌、谈笑都可用voice。sound和noise不仅能指人的声音,还可以表示别的动物发出的声音,而voice除了有时可指鸟的声音外,很少表示其它动物的声音。例如: The girl has a beautiful voice.那女孩嗓音很美。 They are talking in low voices.他们正小声交谈。 When the teacher came into the classroom,our monitor spoke in a loud voice,“Stand up!” 老师走进教室时,班长大声喊:“起立!”
5. pick uppick up意为“捡起,拾起”,是动副结构。例如: She picked up a stone and threw it at the dog. 她捡起一块石头朝那条狗扔去。
【拓展】pickup还有以下几种含义:(1) 表示“中途搭载乘客”;“接人”等意思?例如: The train stopped several times to pick uppassengers. 火车沿途停了好几次,让乘客上车? Wait here and I’ll pick you up at twoo’clock. 在这儿等着,两点钟我来接你?(2) 表示“意外发现”;“学到”;“获得”等意思?例如: Looking through the evening paper last night,I picked up a wonderful poem. 昨晚在浏览晚报时,我意外发现了一首好诗? While working in the factory, thestudents picked up a great deal of information on machinery. 在工厂劳动期间,学生们学到了许多关于机械方面的知识? (3) 表示“收拾”;“整理”等意思?例如: The teacher told the students to pick upeverything on the floor and get the room tidy before they went out. 老师告诉学生们在出去之前把地上的东西收拾起来,把房间整理干净? Please pick up all your toys when you’vefinished playing. 你玩过后请把玩具收拾好? (4) 表示“(从电台?收音机)收听”;“接收”;“记录”等意思?例如: I managed to pick up an American newsbroadcast. 我设法收听到一家美国电台的新闻广播? It is necessary to use a long wave radio topick up the “Follow Me” program. 必须用一台长波收音机才能收听到“跟我学”这个节目?
6. run away run away是固定搭配,表示“逃跑”。例如: The thief tried to run away, but he failed. 那个小偷试图逃跑,但失败了。
【拓展】常见的away的短语有: take away 拿走,带走 stay away 离开 move away搬走 put away收起来 give away捐赠;赠给 7. fearfear作不可数名词,意为“恐惧;惧怕;害怕;担忧”。例如: There is no reason for her mother’s fear. 她妈妈的担心是没有道理的。
【拓展】fear作动词,意为“担心;害怕”,其后可接名词、代词、动词不定式、动词-ing形式或that从句。例如: The man fears his wife. 这个男人怕他老婆。 The girl feared to speak before the public. 这个女孩害怕在公众面前讲话。 I fear that he will come to school late. 我担心他上学会迟到。
8. probably probably是副词,表示“很可能;大概”,语气较强,含有可能性较大的意味,常位于行为动词之前,情态动词、助动词或be动词之后,有时也位于句首。例如: He can probably tell us the truth. 他很可能会告诉我们实情。
【拓展】 (1) probably; maybe/perhaps与possibly的辨析:(2)可能性从大到小依次为:probably>maybe / perhaps>possibly例如: He will probably succeed. 他很可能会成功。 Maybe / Perhaps he will succeed. 他也许会成功。 He will possibly succeed. 他有可能会成功。
篇11:人教版九年级英语unit10
词汇精讲
1. bow(1) bow作名词,意为“弓,弓形物”。例如: He raised his bow slowly and let the arrow fly. 他慢慢地举起弓,让箭飞出去。 The boy made a deep bow to the teacher and ran away. 那个孩子向老师深深地鞠了一个躬然后跑掉了。(2) bow作动词,意为“鞠躬,低下头”。例如: He bowed his head in shame. 他惭愧地低下头来。 She bowed her thanks. 她鞠躬致谢。 Age had bowed his once straight back. 他年事已高,过去挺直的腰板弯了。
2. relaxrelax是动词,可以作不及物动词或及物动词,作及物动词时,宾语是人,表示“使某人放松;使某人休息;使某人轻松”。例如:
15/28 首页 上一页 13 14 15 16 17 18 下一页 尾页
显示全部
收起